Amerika ist Wunderbar?

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Key Capital Private, Investment Note #38

Amerika ist Wunderbar?

In 2004, German band Rammstein released Amerika, a commentary on American cultural dominance and political power. The chorus - sung partly in English - runs: "We're all living in Amerika, Amerika ist wunderbar." Rammstein is a band that is not very well known to most Irish people, although its 2024 show in the RDS drew 38,000 fans, a 5 Star Irish Times review, and reports that their industrial metal sound could be heard as far away as Baldoyle. The band takes its name from the 1988 Ramstein Air Show disaster at the US Air Force base near Kaiserslautern, Germany.

That base, alongside other US bases in Germany, is amongst the most tangible symbols of the postwar transatlantic relationship.

The current trajectory of US foreign policy is having a transformative impact on that relationship and could be the catalyst that Europe needs to address some of the issues that have held it back.

The US/EU arrangement is being renegotiated by the US’s actions. The economic dimension of that renegotiation started with the Liberation Day tariff announcement. The EU was caught off guard and its response was, being generous, disorganised. By July 2025, the EU had eventually agreed a framework under which it pledged $750 billion in US energy purchases and $600 billion in US investment (source: US/Europe Joint Statement July ’25). The deal was seen by many as more of a capitulation than a negotiation.

The EU’s Competitiveness Challenge

Washington's provocations have arrived on top of pre-existing structural challenges that the EU had already diagnosed. Two landmark reports published in 2024 – former Italian PM Enrico Letta's review of the EU Single Market and Mario Draghi's broader competitiveness report - together constitute the most comprehensive economic self-examination the EU has conducted in a generation, and neither made for comfortable reading.

The Letta report argues that the EU’s Single Market remains incomplete and that this fragmentation is holding back growth and investment. It calls for much deeper integration in multiple areas, particularly energy and capital markets, so firms can scale more easily across borders. It could be considered a war cry to finally complete the EU single market project.

Draghi's report warned that the EU faces a structural productivity and investment gap.  The productivity gap between the EU and the US has widened over the past twenty years. The report is clear that the gap is not broadly based but concentrated in one area. Europe has largely remained competitive in automotive, chemicals, and industrial equipment, but has fallen further behind in technology. Draghi called for an annual investment of approximately 5% of EU GDP (c. €800bn) to close the gap, warning that failure to act would result in “slow agony." One year after publication, only 11% of the report's 383 recommendations had been fully implemented, and 20.1% have been partially implemented (source: Draghi Observatory).

JP Morgan’s Jamie Dimon recently reinforced this message during a live episode of Nicolai Tangen's In Good Company podcast. He told the audience: "You're losing." Europe, he noted, has shrunk from 90% to 65% of U.S. GDP over the past 10-15 years. Dimon pinpointed three core issues: anti-business bureaucracy stifling growth, internal fragmentation across borders, and a lack of innovation compared to the U.S. "Everything should be a single market," he urged. He repeated a line he has used previously (including at an event in Ireland in July 2025 hosted by the Department of Foreign Affairs): "America First is fine—as long as it isn't America alone,". 

“Europe will be forged in crises”

The current US administration is supplying the external shock that is giving Europe the momentum its leaders have been unable to generate internally.

The tariff threat accelerated trade diversification that the EU had been discussing for years but not actioning. Much to the frustration of the Irish agricultural lobby, one example of Trump's tariffs acting as a catalyst is the EU-Mercosur deal. Negotiations had been essentially on hold since 2019 due to opposition from key EU member states. With Trump's tariffs in effect by mid-2025, pressure mounted for the EU to diversify its trading partners, and the EU and Mercosur formally signed the landmark agreement in January 2026.  The deal creates the world's largest free trade area, linking over 700 million consumers and is projected by the European Commission to increase EU GDP by over €77.6 billion and boost annual EU exports by up to €50 billion by 2040.

Germany's reform of its debt brake is perhaps the clearest signal that, under sufficient external pressure, European taboos can be broken. If the most fiscally conservative economy in the bloc is prepared to loosen the purse strings, the conditions for the broader European investment programme that Draghi and Letta called for may be more favourable than many think.

Conclusion

The Rammstein song Amerika ends with the pointed lyric, “This is not a love song.” Neither, it seems, is the current transatlantic relationship. Between Letta, Draghi, and Dimon, Europe has not lacked voices telling it what needs to be done. What has been missing is urgency, and that now appears to be arriving from Washington.

Whether Europe can turn this friction into genuine competitive renewal remains uncertain. But if Europe’s founding father, Jean Monnet, was right that the continent is forged in crises, then the convergence of pressures may force Europe’s hand in ways consensus politics rarely can.

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